2 Kings 23:33

Authorized King James Version

And Pharaoh-nechoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and put the land to a tribute of an hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּֽאַסְרֵהוּ֩
put him in bands
to yoke or hitch; by analogy, to fasten in any sense, to join battle
#2
פַרְעֹ֨ה
H0
#3
נְכֹ֤ה
And Pharaohnechoh
paroh-nekoh (or paroh-neko), an egyptian king
#4
בְרִבְלָה֙
at Riblah
riblah, a place in syria
#5
הָאָ֔רֶץ
in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#6
חֲמָ֔ת
of Hamath
chamath, a place in syria
#7
בִמְּלֹ֖ךְ
that he might not reign
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#8
בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם
in Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#9
וַיִּתֶּן
and put
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#10
עֹ֙נֶשׁ֙
to a tribute
a fine
#11
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
הָאָ֔רֶץ
in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#13
מֵאָ֥ה
of an hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#14
וְכִכַּ֥ר
and a talent
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l
#15
כֶּ֖סֶף
of silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#16
וְכִכַּ֥ר
and a talent
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l
#17
זָהָֽב׃
of gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky

Analysis

This verse develops the kingdom of God theme central to 2 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of kingdom of God within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of kingdom of God within the theological tradition of 2 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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